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Nitrogen-content and C/N-ratio of organic substrates

               Source                Biodegradable      N       C/N
                                       material        [%]


 Maramba, Felix: Biogas and Waste   A. Animal Dung
 Recycling - The Phillipine
 Experience; Metro Manila,          1. Hog             2.8      13.7
 Phillipines, 1978, p. 43
                                    2. Carabao         1.6      23.1

                                    3. Cow             1.8      19.9

                                    4. Chicken         3.7      9.65

                                    5. Duck            0.8      27.4

                                    6. Pugo            5.0      6.74

                                    Household Wastes

                                    1. Nightsoil       7.1      6.72

                                    2. Kitchen waste   1.9      28.60

                                    C. Crop Residues (air-dry)

                                    1. Corn stalks     1.2      56.6

                                    2. Rice straw      0.7      51.0

                                    3. Corn cobs       1.0      49.9

                                    4. Peanut hulls    1.7      31.0

                                    5. Cogon           1 07     -

                                    6. Bagasse         0.40     -

                                    D. Others

                                    1. Kangkong        4.3      7.8

                                    2. Water lily      2.9      11.4

                                    3. Grass
                                    trimmings          2.5      15.7


 Barnett, A. et al.: Biogas         Night soil         6        6-10
 Technology in the Third World;
 Ottawa, Canada, 1978, p. 51        Cow manure         1.7      18

                                    Chicken manure     6.3      7.3

                                    Horse manure       2.3      25

                                    Hay, grass         4        12

                                    Hay, alfalfa       2.8      17

                                    Seaweed            1.9      79

                                    Oat straw          1.1      48

                                    Wheat straw        0.5      150

                                    Bagasse            0.3      150

                                    Sawdust            0.1      200-500


 Kaltwasser, Bernd: Biogas;         Night soil         6.0      5.9-10
 Wiesbaden, FRG, 1980, pp. 35-36
                                    Cow manure         1.7      16.6-25

                                    Pig manure         3.8      6.2-12.5

                                    Chicken droppings  6.3      5-7.1

                                    Horse manure       2.3      25

                                    Sheep manure       3.8      33

                                    Hay                4.0      12.5-25

                                    Lucernes           2.8      16.6

                                    Algae              1.9      100

                                    Oat straw          1.1      50

                                    Wheat straw        0.5      100-125

                                    Cane trash
                                    (bagasse)          0.3      140

                                    Sawdust            0.1      200-500

                                    Cabbage            3.6      12.5

                                    Tomatoes           3.3      12.5

                                    Mustard (runch)    1.5      25

                                    Potato peels       1.5      25

                                    Rice straw         0.6      67

                                    Corn straw         0.8      50

                                    Fallen leaves      1.0      50

                                    Soybean stalks     1.3      33

                                    Peanut shoots      0.6      20

Table B2: Nitrogen-content and C/N-ratio data for a selection of organic substrates, compiled from various sources

Source: Production and Utilization of Biogas in Rural Areas of Industrialized and Developing Countries, Schriftenreihe der gtz, No. 97, pp. 71-72

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